Apollo 11 Astronaut Returns To Launch Pad 50 Years Later
CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. (AP) β Apollo 11 astronaut Michael Collins returned Tuesday to the exact spot where he flew to the moon 50 years ago with Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin.
Collins had the spotlight to himself this time β Armstrong has been gone for seven years and Aldrin canceled. Collins said he wished his two moonwalking colleagues could have shared the moment at Kennedy Space Centerβs Launch Complex 39A, the departure point for humanityβs first moon landing.
βWonderful feeling to be back,β the 88-year-old command module pilot said on NASA TV. βThereβs a difference this time. I want to turn and ask Neil a question and maybe tell Buzz Aldrin something, and of course, Iβm here by myself.β
At NASAβs invitation, Collins marked the precise moment β 9:32 a.m. on July 16, 1969 β that the Saturn V rocket blasted off. He was seated at the base of the pad alongside Kennedyβs director, Robert Cabana, a former space shuttle commander.
Collins recalled the tension surrounding the crew that day.
βApollo 11 … was serious business. We, crew, felt the weight of the world on our shoulders. We knew that everyone would be looking at us, friend or foe, and we wanted to do the best we possibly could,β he said.
Collins remained in lunar orbit, tending to Columbia, the mother ship, while Armstrong and Aldrin landed in the Eagle on July 20, 1969, and spent 2 Β½ hours walking the gray, dusty lunar surface.
A reunion Tuesday at the Kennedy firing room by past and present launch controllers β and Collinsβ return to the pad, now leased to SpaceX β kicked off a week of celebrations marking each day of Apollo 11β²s eight-day voyage.
In Huntsville, Alabama, where the Saturn V was developed, some 4,900 model rockets lifted off simultaneously, commemorating the moment the Apollo 11 crew blasted off for the moon. More than 1,000 youngsters attending Space Camp counted down … β5, 4, 3, 2, 1!β β and cheered as the red, white and blue rockets created a gray cloud, at least for a few moments, in the sky.
The U.S. Space and Rocket Center was shooting for an altitude of at least 100 feet (30 meters) in order to set a new Guinness Book of World Records. Apollo 15 astronaut Al Worden helped with the mass launching. Also present: all three children of German-born rocket genius Wernher von Braun, who masterminded the Saturn V.
βThis was a blast. This was an absolute blast,β said spectator Scott Hayek of Ellicott City, Maryland. βAnd, you know, what a tribute – and, a visceral tribute – to see the rockets going off.β
Another spectator, Karin Wise, of Jonesboro, Georgia, was 19 during Apollo 11 and recalled being glued to TV coverage.
βSo, to bring my grandchildren here for the 50 anniversary, was so special,β she said. βI hope theyβre around for the 100th anniversary.β
At the Smithsonianβs Air and Space Museum in Washington, the spacesuit that Armstrong wore went back on display in mint condition, complete with lunar dust left on the suitβs knees, thighs and elbows. On hand for the unveiling were Vice President Mike Pence, NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine and Armstrongβs older son, Rick. Armstrong died in 2012.
A fundraising campaign took just five days to raise the $500,000 needed for the restoration. It was taken off display 13 years ago because it was deteriorating, said museum curator Cathleen Lewis. It took four years to rehab it.
Calling Armstrong a hero, Pence said βthe American people express their gratitude by preserving this symbol of courage.β
Back at Kennedy, NASA televised original launch video of Apollo 11, timed down to the second. Then Cabana turned his conversation with Collins to NASAβs next moonshot program, Artemis, named after the twin sister of Greek mythologyβs Apollo. It seeks to put the first woman and next man on the lunar surface β the moonβs south pole β by 2024. President John F. Kennedyβs challenge to put a man on the moon by the end of 1969 took eight years to achieve.
Collins said he likes the name Artemis and, even more, likes the concept behind Artemis.
βBut I donβt want to go back to the moon,β Collins told Cabana. βI want to go direct to Mars. I call it the JFK Mars Express.β
Collins noted that the moon-first crowd has merit to its argument and he pointed out Armstrong himself was among those who believed returning to the moon βwould assist us mightily in our attempt to go to Mars.β
Cabana assured Collins, βWe believe the faster we get to the moon, the faster we get to Mars as we develop those systems that we need to make that happen.β
About 100 of the original 500 launch controllers and managers on July 16, 1969, reunited in the firing room Tuesday morning. The crowd also included members of NASAβs next moon management team, including Charlie Blackwell-Thompson, launch director for the still-in-development Space Launch System moon rocket. The SLS will surpass the Saturn V, the worldβs most powerful rocket to fly to date.
Blackwell-Thompson said she got goosebumps listening to the replay of the Apollo 11 countdown. Hearing Collinsβ βpersonal account of what that was like was absolutely amazing.β
The lone female launch controller for Apollo 11, JoAnn Morgan, enjoyed seeing the much updated- firing room. One thing was notably missing, though: stacks of paper. βWe could have walked to the moon on the paper,β Morgan said.
Collins was reunited later Tuesday with two other Apollo astronauts at an evening gala at Kennedy, including Apollo 16 moonwalker Charlie Duke, who was the capsule communicator in Mission Control for the Apollo 11 moon landing. Only four of the 12 moonwalkers from 1969 through 1972 are still alive: Aldrin, Duke, Apollo 15β²s David Scott and Apollo 17β²s Harrison Schmitt.
Among the gala attendees: Eight former shuttle astronauts, including Mark Kelly and his wife, former U.S. Rep. Gabrielle Giffords, astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson and βspace loverβ and aspiring space tourist Vesa Heilala, 52, who traveled from Helsinki to Florida for the anniversary.
βI had to come here because in Finland we donβt have rockets and we donβt have astronauts for 50 years,β said Heilala, who was collecting astronaut autographs on his colorful propeller cap.
Huntsvilleβs rocket center also had a special anniversary dinner Tuesday night, with some retired Apollo and Skylab astronauts and rocket scientists. Aldrin was set to attend but was traveling Tuesday and likely wouldnβt make it on time, a center official said.
Aldrin, 89, hosted a gala in Southern California last Saturday.
NASA spokesman Bob Jacobs said Aldrin bowed out of the Florida launch pad visit, citing his intense schedule of appearances. Aldrin and Collins may reunite in Washington on Friday or Saturday, the 50th anniversary of Apollo 11β²s moon landing.
