NEW YORK — An investigation into Democratic New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo found that he sexually harassed multiple current and former state government employees, state Attorney General Letitia James announced Tuesday.
The nearly five-month investigation, conducted by two outside lawyers who spoke to 179 people, found that the Cuomo administration was a βhostile work environmentβ and that it was βrife with fear and intimidation.β
People interviewed included complainants, current and former members of the executive chamber, State troopers, additional state employees and others who interacted regularly with the governor.
βThese interviews and pieces of evidence revealed a deeply disturbing yet clear picture: Gov. Cuomo sexually harassed current and former state employees, federal and state laws,β James said at a press conference on Tuesday.
On at least one occasion, the investigation found, Cuomo and his senior staff worked to retaliate against a former employee who accused him of wrongdoing. Cuomo was also found to have harassed women outside of government, the investigation found.
James said the investigation wouldnβt have been possible without the βheroic women who came forward.β
Cuomo faced multiple allegations last winter that he inappropriately touched and sexually harassed women who worked with him or who he met at public events. One aide in his office said he groped her breast.
Another, Lindsey Boylan, said Cuomo kissed her on the lips after a meeting in his office and βwould go out of his way to touch me on my lower back, arms and legs.β
After Boylan first made her allegations public in December, the Cuomo administration undercut her story by releasing personnel memos to media outlets revealing that Boylan resigned after she was confronted about complaints she belittled and yelled at her staff.
Boylan has said those records βwere leaked to the media in an effort to smear me.β
Other aides have said that the Democratic governor asked them unwelcome personal questions about sex and dating. One former aide, Charlotte Bennett, said Cuomo asked if she was open to sex with an older man.
βSome suffered through unwanted touching, and grabbing of their most intimate body parts. Others suffered through repeated offensive, sexually suggestive, or gender-based comments,β Joon Kim, one of the lawyers leading the investigation, said at the press conference. βA number of them endured both. None of them welcomed it. And all of them found it disturbing, humiliating, uncomfortable and inappropriate.β
Last winter there was a chorus of calls for Cuomoβs resignation from many top elected Democrats in New York, including two U.S. senators, Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand. But Cuomo refused to quit and has been raising money for a fourth term in office.
His position on the allegations has also hardened into one of defiance. Cuomo has always denied touching anyone inappropriately, but he initially said he was sorry if his behavior with women was βmisinterpreted as unwanted flirtation.β In recent months, heβs taken a more combative tack, saying he did nothing wrong and questioning the motives of accusers and critics.
He has also questioned the neutrality of the lawyers hired by the attorney general to investigate the allegations. Kim, was involved in previous investigations of corruption by people in Cuomoβs administration when he was a federal prosecutor in Manhattan. Cuomo hasnβt expressly said why he believes that would make Kim biased.
In the hours leading into Jamesβ announcement, Cuomoβs office issued numerous press releases including the completion of mixed-use housing in Buffalo plans to build a new $3.9 billion terminal at Kennedy Airport and JetBlueβs decision to keep its headquarters in New York. As James was speaking, Cuomoβs publicists sent out a release about reclaiming the sites of old power plants.
The attorney generalβs report is expected to play an important role in an ongoing inquiry in the state Assembly into whether there are grounds for Cuomo to be impeached.
The Assembly hired its own legal team to investigate Cuomoβs conduct, plus other allegations of wrongdoing. The legislature is looking into the help Cuomo got from senior aides to write a book about the pandemic, special access that Cuomo relatives got to COVID-19 testing last year, and the administrationβs decision to withhold some data on nursing home deaths from the public for several months.
Some members of the judiciary committee have said they expect Jamesβ report to be βcriticalβ for the impeachment investigation.
New York state regulations say sexual harassment includes unwelcome conduct of a sexual nature β from unwanted flirtation to sexual jokes β that creates an offensive work environment, regardless of a perpetratorβs intent.
The governor, in contrast, has repeatedly argued that he did not intend to harass anyone. His office has said he took the stateβs mandated sexual harassment training, but has not provided any documentation proving he did.
Cuomo championed a landmark 2019 state law that made it easier for sexual harassment victims to prove their case in court. Alleged victims no longer have to meet the high bar of proving sexual harassment is βsevere and pervasive.β
