NEW YORK (AP) β Ted Turner, a brash and outspoken television pioneer who raced yachts, owned huge chunks of the American West and transformed the news business by launching CNN in 1980, has died at age 87.
CNN reported that he died Wednesday, citing a Turner Enterprises news release.
Turner owned professional sports teams in Atlanta, defended the Americaβs Cup in yachting in 1977 and donated a stunning $1 billion to United Nations charities. He married three women β most famously actress Jane Fonda β and earned the nicknames βCaptain Outrageousβ and βThe Mouth of the South.β
He once bragged: βIf only I had a little humility, Iβd be perfect.β
He was slowed in later years by Lewy Body Dementia. Long since out of the television business, he concentrated on philanthropy and his more than two million acres of property, including the nationβs largest bison herd.
His garrulous personality sometimes overshadowed a driven, risk-taking business acumen. By the time he sold his Turner Broadcasting System to Time Warner Inc. in a 1996 media megadeal, Turner had turned his late fatherβs billboard company into a global conglomerate that included seven major cable networks, three professional sports teams and a pair of hit movie studios.
Turnerβs signature achievement was creating CNN, the first 24-hour, all-news television network in 1980. At a time news is instantly available at anyoneβs fingertips, itβs hard to recall that the idea of letting consumers decide when they choose to learn whatβs going on in the world was once revolutionary.
In part, Turnerβs own frustration with television news was the instigator. He often worked past 8 p.m., after the ABC, CBS and NBC nightly newscasts had already gone off the air, and was in bed by the time his local stations did their own newscasts at 11 p.m.
He took a chance by starting the operation sometimes derided as the βchicken noodle networkβ in the early days of cable television, living in an apartment above its Atlanta office.
βI was going to have to hit hard and move incredibly fast and thatβs what we did β move so fast that the (broadcast) networks wouldnβt have the time to respond, because they should have done this, not me,β Turner recalled in a 2016 interview with the Academy of Achievement. βBut they didnβt have the imagination.β
CNNβs breakthrough moment came during the Gulf War with Iraq in 1991. Most television journalists had fled Baghdad, warned of an imminent American attack. CNN stayed, capturing arresting images of a warβs outbreak, with anti-aircraft tracers streaking across the sky and correspondents flinching from the concussion of bombs.
Turner was promised a continued role in CNN after his companyβs sale to Time Warner for $7.3 billion in stock, but was gradually pushed out, much to his regret.
βI made a mistake,β he later said. βThe mistake I made was losing control of the company.β
That same year β 1996 β saw the birth of Fox News Channel and arrival of a new dominant mogul in cable news, Rupert Murdoch. Political opinion became the stock in trade of networks like Fox News and MSNBC. Even though CNN built a worldwide news organizations particularly strong online, it struggles to this day with a diminished desire for straighter TV newscasts.
