Update on the latest religion news

ABDUCTED MISSIONARY

US church says missionary kidnapped from Nigerian compound

SEATTLE (AP) — An American missionary has been kidnapped in Nigeria, according to her sponsoring denomination.

The Free Methodist Church says on its website that it received a report Monday that the Rev. Phyllis Sortor (SOHR’-tur) was kidnapped from the Hope Academy compound in Emiworo. The message from Bishop David Kendall says U.S. officials are working with Nigerian authorities to find and rescue her.

Kidnappings for ransom are common in Nigeria and most victims are returned unharmed.

According to the church website, Sortor works with a child sponsorship ministry and recently opened a school for the children of Fulani herdsmen, who are Muslim.

The Rev. Brenda Young, lead pastor with Cornerstone Free Methodist Church in Akron, Ohio, says she’s been working with Sortor on projects to get clean drinking water to people in Nigeria. Young says she’s sure that Sortor “will handle herself as a follower of Christ, as a lover of people and as a loyal American.”

Sound:

249-a-09-(The Rev. Brenda Young, friend and supporter of abducted missionary, in AP interview)-“be with her”-The Rev. Brenda Young, a friend and supporter of the Rev. Phyllis Sortor, says the abducted missionary was fearless. (24 Feb 2015)

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248-w-31-(Steve Coleman, AP religion editor, with the Rev. Brenda Young, a friend and supporter of the abducted missionary)–An American missionary has been kidnapped in Nigeria, according to her sponsoring denomination. AP Religion Editor Steve Coleman reports. (24 Feb 2015)

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251-a-08-(The Rev. Brenda Young, friend and supporter of abducted missionary, in AP interview)-“could do it”-The Rev. Brenda Young, a friend and supporter of the Rev. Phyllis Sortor, says the abducted missionary is a strong Christian. (24 Feb 2015)

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250-a-14-(The Rev. Brenda Young, friend and supporter of abducted missionary, in AP interview)-“follower of Christ”-The Rev. Brenda Young, a friend and supporter of the Rev. Phyllis Sortor, says people all over the U.S. are concerned about the abducted missionary. ((longer version of cut used in wrap)) (24 Feb 2015)

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ISLAMIC STATE

Dozens of Christians abducted by Islamic militants in Syria

BEIRUT (AP) — Islamic State militants staging house-to-house raids in northeastern Syria have abducted at least 70 Christians, many of them women and children, while thousands of others have fled to safer areas.

The captives’ fate was unclear Tuesday, a day after they were seized, and relatives said mobile phone service was cut off and land lines also were not going through, adding to the fear and uncertainty about their loved ones. Heavy fighting was reported in the area.

The Islamic State group has a history of killing captives, including foreign journalists, Syrian soldiers and Kurdish militiamen. Most recently, militants in Libya affiliated with the extremist group released a video purportedly showing the beheading of 21 Egyptian Christians.

The group’s bloody campaign in Syria and Iraq, where it seeks to form a self-styled caliphate, has repeatedly targeted religious minorities since it took control of a third of both countries. The United States and coalition of regional partners are conducting a campaign of airstrikes against the group.

SAME-SEX WEDDING CAKE

Bakers: Same-sex wedding cake dispute is about religious freedom

NASHVILLE, Tenn. (AP) — Two Oregon bakers who may have to pay $150,000 in damages to a lesbian couple for refusing to bake them a wedding cake say they’re taking a stand for religious liberty.

Aaron and Melissa Klein took part in a press conference Wednesday at the National Religious Broadcasters convention in Nashville, Tennessee.

The Christian bakers have said they served gays and lesbians, but could not in good conscience make a cake celebrating a same-sex wedding.

The Oregon labor department says a judge rejected the Kleins’ contention that the state’s discrimination laws violate their religious freedom.

Investigators for the state Bureau of Labor and Industries have recommended that the Kleins each pay $75,000 in damages. A hearing will set the amount next month.

Aaron Klein told reporters he believes Christians “have an obligation to the next generation to stand up for our constitutional freedoms, not given by man but given by God.”

Sound:

300-a-08-(Aaron Klein, Oregon baker, at news conference)-“God, and stand”-Oregon baker Aaron Klein says he and his wife may not win their legal fight. (24 Feb 2015)

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298-w-33-(Steve Coleman, AP religion editor, with Oregon baker Aaron Klein)–Two Oregon bakers who may have to pay $150,000 in damages to a lesbian couple for refusing to bake them a wedding cake say they’re taking a stand for religious liberty. AP Religion Editor Steve Coleman reports. (24 Feb 2015)

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299-a-08-(Aaron Klein, Oregon baker, at news conference)-“given by God”-Oregon baker Aaron Klein says he and his wife are defending their religious liberty. (24 Feb 2015)

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GAY MARRIAGE-NORTH CAROLINA

NC considers exempting some from gay-marriage duties

RALEIGH, N.C. (AP) — Some North Carolina lawmakers say court officials should be exempt from carrying out duties related to marrying gay couples that would conflict with their religious beliefs.

Legislation has been introduced in response to federal judges overturning the state’s gay-marriage ban in October. The measure approved Tuesday by the Senate judiciary committee allows magistrates to refuse to preside at same-sex weddings. It also allows assistant and deputy registrars of deeds to not issue marriage licenses. It also prohibits them from acting in all civil marriages.

There have been similar actions in other Southern states: Some Florida clerks’ offices scrapped all marriage ceremonies rather than perform same-sex unions. In South Carolina and Georgia, legislation is being developed to let individual employees opt out of issuing marriage licenses to gay couples out of sincere religious belief.

RELIGIOUS FREEDOM

GOP-led Senate advances bill protecting religious objections

INDIANAPOLIS (AP) — Legislation that supporters say would exempt people with strong religious objections from providing services for same-sex weddings has been approved by the Indiana Senate.

All 40 Republican senators voted in favor of the bill on Tuesday, while the 10 Democrats voted against it.

The bill would prohibit any state laws that “substantially burden” a person’s ability to follow his or her religious beliefs, and includes corporations and associations. Some business leaders have argued that the proposal could hurt the state’s reputation and make it more difficult to attract companies.

Republicans on Monday rejected a Democratic amendment that would have prevented the measure from overriding local civil rights ordinances that go beyond state law to include sexual orientation.

The bill now goes to the Indiana House for consideration.

SUPREME COURT-RELIGIOUS DISCRIMINATION

Supreme Court weighs hijab wearer’s religious discrimination claim

WASHINGTON (AP) — The Supreme Court is considering the employment discrimination claim of a Muslim woman who was turned down for a job by clothing retailer Abercrombie & Fitch after she showed up at her job interview wearing a black headscarf that conflicted with the company’s dress code.

The case being argued Wednesday explores when an employer must take steps to accommodate the religious beliefs of a worker or job applicant.

Central to the case is that applicant Samantha Elauf never explicitly voiced her religious views or her need to wear a headscarf on the job, although the assistant store manager who interviewed her correctly assumed Elauf was a Muslim who dressed as she did for religious reasons.

Abercrombie & Fitch has since changed its policy on headscarves and settled similar lawsuits elsewhere, but continues to fight Elauf’s discrimination claim.

Muslim, Christian and Jewish advocacy organizations have weighed in on Elauf’s side, as have gay-rights groups.

Sound:

357-v-34-(Steve Coleman, AP religion editor)–The Supreme Court is considering a Muslim woman’s employment discrimination claim today. AP Religion Editor Steve Coleman reports. (24 Feb 2015)

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358-c-20-(Steve Coleman, AP religion editor)-“to be hired”-AP Religion Editor Steve Coleman reports that the case explores when an employer must take steps to accommodate the religious beliefs of a worker or job applicant. (24 Feb 2015)

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INVESTIGATION-CATHOLIC MORALITY MANUAL

Lawmakers want probe of SF archdiocese’s 4 high schools

SAN FRANCISCO (AP) — Two California lawmakers who called the San Francisco archbishop’s morality clauses discriminatory are asking for a probe of working conditions at four San Francisco Bay Area Catholic high schools.

Democratic Assemblymen Phil Ting of San Francisco and Kevin Mullin of San Mateo say the clauses set a dangerous precedent for workers’ rights.

On Monday, they urged the Assembly’s Labor and Employment and Judiciary Committees to conduct the probe.

The request follows an exchange of letters between the assemblymen and San Francisco Archbishop Salvatore Cordileone.

The lawmakers asked the archbishop to remove clauses from a teachers handbook that require teachers to support the church’s opposition to sex outside of marriage, homosexual relations, abortion, and the viewing of pornography.

Cordileone says that lawmakers need to respect the church’s right to hire people who uphold its teachings.

RELIGIOUS EXPRESSION-SCHOOLS

Religious expression bill rejected by Arkansas House panel

LITTLE ROCK, Ark. (AP) — An Arkansas House committee has rejected a proposal to require public school districts to allow students to express religious viewpoints in coursework, artwork and other assignments.

The House Education Committee on Tuesday voted down the proposal by Republican Rep. Justin Harris. The bill would also have prohibited schools from banning religious clothing or accessories.

Harris says he wants to protect students’ freedom of speech and prevent encroachments against religious expression. Opponents argued that the change is unnecessary and unconstitutional.

Harris said following the vote that he’s working with Arkansas Attorney General Leslie Rutledge to make amendments to the bill, and that he would introduce it again.

ATHEISTS-REASON STATION

Judge orders Warren to allow atheist’s ‘reason station’

WARREN, Mich. (AP) — A federal judge has ordered the city of Warren, Michigan, to let an atheist man set up an information booth similar to those run by churches.

U.S. Magistrate Judge Michael J. Hluchaniuk (loo-CHAN’-ik) ruled Monday that everyone should have the same access to city hall. Since the facility welcomes prayer stations, he said the proposed “reason station” also must be allowed to operate on the same terms.

The Detroit Free Press reports that a lawsuit was filed on behalf of Warren resident Douglas Marshall last summer after his request to set up a reason station in city hall was denied. Mayor James Fouts rejected the application because he feared it could create conflict in city hall.

The city also must pay the American Civil Liberties Union $100,000 for costs and attorney fees.

EPISCOPAL FUTURE

Judge refuses to reconsider decision in SC Episcopal case

CHARLESTON, S.C. (AP) — A state judge will not reconsider her ruling that South Carolina churches that broke away from the national Episcopal Church own the diocesan name, symbols and a half billion dollars in church property.

Circuit Judge Diane Goodstein ruled last month in favor of the Diocese of South Carolina. The conservative diocese in the eastern part of the state and many of its congregations split with the national church in 2012 over theological differences. The national church had asked Goodstein to reconsider her decision.

But the judge ruled the request did not raise any new issues and largely repeated the national church’s position from a trial last year.

Attorneys for the national church plan to appeal. The reconsideration request was the first step in the process.

MORMON MISSIONARY KIDNAPPING

Mormon missionaries escape man who beat, threatened them

ALBUQUERQUE, New Mexico (AP) — Two Mormon missionaries say they were held hostage by a New Mexico man who punched, kicked and threatened them with a knife for several hours before they were able to escape.

Albuquerque police have charged 29-year-old Erwin Smith with kidnapping and aggravated assault with a deadly weapon in connection with the Feb. 10 incident.

The Daily Herald of Provo, Utah, identified the two missionaries as Zuniga Delgado and Michael Whitaker with The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

The Albuquerque Journal reports the missionaries had offered to help Smith move after meeting him at a bus stop, but once inside his apartment Smith drank heavily and made suicidal comments before abusing and threatening the pair. Neither required medical attention.

BRITAIN-BISHOPS’ LETTER

Catholic church urges Britons to participate in election

LONDON (AP) — Roman Catholic bishops in Britain have joined their Church of England counterparts in urging the faithful to vote in the forthcoming national election, and to consider a range of social issues before casting their ballots.

The open letter issued Tuesday appealed to Catholics to “think about the kind of society we want here at home and abroad.”

Though the letter did not urge Catholics to vote for a particular party, it outlined issues for them to consider, such as policies on abortion, climate change and fair pay. The letter noted that “people are not merely economic units to be exploited.”

Church of England bishops recently called for a fresh moral vision for Britain as they issued a 52-page letter arguing that every Christian should vote on May 7.

EUROPE-ANTI-SEMITISM

After attacks, European rabbis train in Prague self-defense

PRAGUE (AP) — Rabbis from European countries have gathered in Prague for training in self-defense and first aid in a response to a wave of attacks against Jews and a rise of anti-Semitism on the continent.

During Tuesday’s training sessions, dozens of rabbis were taught how to survive a stabbing and how to treat injuries.

Tuesday’s training was part of an annual gathering of rabbis organized by the Rabbinical Centre of Europe and the European Jewish Association headed by Rabbi Menachem Margolin. He said European governments’ failure to protect Jews prompted them to organize the training, first in Prague, and later in other European countries.

Sound:

206-a-15-(Menachem Margolin (meh-NAHKH’-ehm mar-GOH’-lihn), director general, European Jewish Association, in AP interview)-“hire a guard”-Rabbi Menachem Margolin of the European Jewish Association says a lack of action from European governments to protect Jews in Europeis a factor in their decision to organize self-defense training. (24 Feb 2015)

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205-a-14-(Rabbi Binyomin Jacobs (BEEN’-yoh-meen YAH’-kuhbs), chief rabbi of the Netherlands, in AP interview)-“and face reality”-The Netherlands’ chief rabbi, Binyomin Jacobs, says European rabbis have gathered in Prague to get training in self-defense and first aid — a response to recent attacks against Jews. (24 Feb 2015)

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CIRCUMCISION-ORAL SUCTION

NYC, Orthodox Jews reach deal on circumcision suction ritual

NEW YORK (AP) — New York City says it has reached agreement with members of the ultra-Orthodox Jewish community over a tradition known as oral suction circumcision.

Health officials have linked the practice to 17 cases of infant herpes since 2000 as a result of people ritually sucking blood from the wounds on the infants’ penises.

Mohels are the people who perform circumcisions. Mayor Bill de Blasio’s (dih BLAH’-zee-ohz) administration says they’ll no longer be required to obtain signed consent forms before the rites. If an infant is found to have herpes afterward, a rabbinical coalition will identify the mohel and he’ll undergo DNA testing.

If the mohel is found to have infected the infant, he’ll be banned from performing the ritual.

Oral suction circumcisions first came under scrutiny during Mayor Michael Bloomberg’s administration, which required consent forms.