CHARLOTTE, N.C. — Atrium Health finalized its mega-merger with a midwestern health care group, Advocate Aurora Health, to become the fifth largest health care provider in the country.Β The deal was finalized Friday after North Carolina’s attorney general, Josh Stein, had no objections to the transaction.
The headquarters will remain in Charlotte under the name Advocate Health, but hospitals will continue to operate under the Atrium name.Β Advocate Health is pledging billions of dollars to address health inequities, become carbon neutral by 2030 and create 20,000 new jobs in the communities it serves primarily in Charlotte, Chicago and Milwaukee.
Critics of the merger argue it will create a health care monopoly, resulting in higher health care prices.Β However, North Carolina Attorney General Josh Stein says his office has conducted a thorough review and there is no evidence that the merger breaks antitrust laws.
Stein issued the following statement:
βMy office has conducted a thorough review into this transaction and concluded that there is no legal basis to prevent it. I appreciate Atriumβs efforts to respond to our numerous inquiries and its commitments to comply with its obligations under the antitrust consent order with my office, as well as our state lawβs requirements governing municipal hospitals across its service area. However, I am concerned about this combinationβs possible effects on health care access in rural and urban underserved communities. Atrium has estimated that it will invest $25-50 million in the coming years to expand services in underserved communities in North Carolina; given the size and strength of this new combined entity, it is my strong belief that it can and should do more.
βMy office will continue to monitor the combined entityβs operations and its impact on North Caroliniansβ health and well-being. If Atrium-Advocate Aurora is not in compliance with its legal obligations, my office will not hesitate to take action.
βThese hospital system consolidations are increasingly common, and our stateβs refusal to accept the federal governmentβs offer to expand Medicaid is only exacerbating the issue. North Carolina has experienced a large number of hospital closures and combinations resulting in reduced services, particularly affecting rural residents. Too often, when one hospital swallows up another, patients end up paying more and getting worse care.Β Currently, the law limitsΒ my officeβs authority to protect patientsβ health care access, quality, and costs. We can do better, soΒ I will be working closely with leaders in the legislature to address this health care loophole. I will continue to fight on behalf ofΒ patients.β
Atrium-Advocate Aurora has represented that it will continue to comply with municipal hospital requirements, including a commitment to:
- Maintain current service levels in critical departments (i.e. surgery, obstetrics, pediatrics, and outpatient and emergency departments);
- Provide indigent care as dictated by community needs;
- Ensure that no patients are denied care because of an inability to pay;
- Provide care to Medicaid and Medicare recipients without discrimination.
In addition, Atrium has represented thatΒ the new entity will not take action to penalize or threaten to penalize any insurer for providing transparency or steered plans, and it will increase eligibility for full financial assistance to patients whose income is up to 300 percent of the federal poverty line, matching its new partnersβ policies in Illinois. The new entity will provide annual reports to the Attorney Generalβs Office on these efforts, which will be available to the public.
To read more about the merger, click here.