Former Mayor Cannon Pleads Guilty to Public Corruption

CHARLOTTE, N.C. – Former Charlotte Mayor Patrick Cannon pleaded guilty TuesdayΒ to one count of honest services wire fraud Β in U.S. District Court in Charlotte.Β 

A federal criminal bill of information charging the former mayor and a filed pleaΒ agreement were unsealed on Monday. Cannon, 47, appeared in court Tuesday andΒ formally pleaded guilty to the charge before U.S. Magistrate Judge David S. Cayer.Β 

β€œFormer Mayor Cannon used his elected official position to enrich himself at the expenseΒ 
of the City of Charlotte,” said U.S. Attorney Tompkins at a news conference following the plea hearing.Β β€œThrough his actions, Cannon betrayed the trust of his constituents and his peers, compromised the integrity of our local government and damaged Charlotte’s good reputation as a city that doesΒ business the honest way. Cannon will now be held accountable for depriving the citizens ofΒ Charlotte of their right to his honest and faithful services and for putting personal gain over theΒ greater good. As we move forward, let one message be clear: My office will continue toΒ 
investigate allegations of public corruption and go after anyone who uses public office as aΒ 
means of getting rich. Charlotte has no room for corrupt politicians.” 
Β 
β€œThis nearly four year investigation was complex and required a great deal of diligenceΒ 
and dedication from the FBI Special Agents and prosecutors involved. By its very nature, publicΒ 
corruption is conducted in a shroud of secrecy and can be difficult to detect. Fortunately, theΒ 
FBI has the capability to use a number of lawful, sophisticated tools and techniques to captureΒ 
key evidence. The criminal actions of Patrick Cannon brought undeserved shame andΒ 
embarrassment upon the city of Charlotte. As the city begins to heal, citizens should beΒ 
reassured, this investigation does not end with today’s guilty plea. FBI agents will continue toΒ 
follow the trail of evidence in this case and look into related allegations as the investigationΒ 
moves forward,” said John A. Strong, Special Agent in Charge of the FBI in North Carolina.Β 
Β According to the criminal bill of information to which Cannon pleaded guilty, otherΒ 
documents filed in this case and statements made in court:Β 
Β 
Here is the background and history of the case, from a news release provided by the U.S. Attorney’s Office:
Β 
I. BackgroundΒ 
Β 
Β Beginning in on or about December 7, 2009, and continuing through March 26, 2014,Β 
Cannon devised a bribery scheme and used his official position to enrich himself. During theΒ 
course of the scheme, Cannon was an elected official serving as a member of the City Council,Β 
and/or Mayor Pro Tem or Mayor of the City of Charlotte. During the relevant time period,Β 
Cannon solicited and accepted gifts, payments and other things of value in exchange for a patternΒ 
of official actions favorable to the persons who secretly paid him. Specifically, Cannon acceptedΒ 
a total of at least $50,000 from a Charlotte business owner and two undercover agents posing asΒ 
investors interested in opening businesses in Charlotte. Cannon accepted the bribes in exchangeΒ 
for use of his official position on an β€œas needed” basis, including communicating with City andΒ 
County officials and others to assist his payors’ projects and intervening with any zoning,Β 
permitting and transportation issues, among others. Cannon’s actions and fraudulent briberyΒ 
scheme defrauded the citizens and the government of Charlotte and deprived them of their rightΒ 
to Cannon’s honest and faithful services.Β 
Β 
II. The Scheme to DefraudΒ 
Β 
a. The Scheme to Solicit and Accept Things of Value from Businessman No. 1Β 
(β€œBM1”)Β 
Β 
Β The criminal bill of information identifies BM1 as the owner of a company that owns andΒ 
operates a live adult entertainment club in the Charlotte area (the β€œClub”). During the relevantΒ 
time period, Cannon secretly solicited, accepted and agreed to accept periodic payments andΒ 
checks from or on behalf of BM1 in exchange for Cannon’s use of his elected offices to exertΒ 
influence over City zoning, planning and transportation officials, as needed or required by BM1.Β 
Specifically, in and around January 2013, Cannon accepted approximately $2,000 in cash fromΒ 
BM1 in exchange for Cannon’s influence in relocating the Club away from the proposed LYNXΒ 
Blue Line Extension (BLE), thereby enabling BM1 to keep his establishment open as an adultΒ 
club.Β 
Β 
b. The Scheme to Solicit and Accept Things of Value from UndercoverΒ 
Employee No. 1 (β€œUCE1”)Β 
Β 
Β UCE1 was an FBI undercover agent who Cannon believed to be a business manager for aΒ 
Chicago-based venture capital company interested in opening a nightclub/bar in Charlotte at aΒ 
property identified as the β€œFirehouse.” The selected location had numerous zoning and parkingΒ 
issues. Beginning no later than December 12, 2012 through on or about March 26, 2014,Β 
Cannon secretly solicited, accepted and agreed to accept $12,500 in cash and the occasional useΒ 
of an apartment in exchange for Cannon’s influence and intervention as needed to assist UCE1 inΒ 
dealing with City and County officials and working out any zoning, licensing and permit issuesΒ 
associated with the selected property.Β 
Β c. The Scheme to Solicit and Accept Things of Value from UndercoverΒ 
Employee No. 2 (β€œUCE2”)Β 
Β 
UCE2 was an FBI undercover agent, who Cannon believed to be a Las Vegas real estateΒ 
developer looking to secure foreign investors to finance commercial real estate developments inΒ 
Charlotte. Beginning no later than May 21, 2013 through on or about March 26, 2014, CannonΒ 
secretly solicited, accepted and agreed to accept a total of $36,000 in cash, a trip to Las VegasΒ 
and the occasional use of an apartment in exchange for use of his elected position to create andΒ 
make false representations on behalf of UCE2 to individuals Cannon believed to be foreignΒ 
investors. Specifically, at the request of UCE2, Cannon traveled to Las Vegas, and in his officialΒ 
capacity as Charlotte’s Mayor Pro Tem delivered a presentation to purported investors duringΒ 
which Cannon falsely told them that he had successfully used his position in the past to assistΒ 
with a similar project in Charlotte. Over the course of his dealings with UCE2, CannonΒ 
promised to use his new position as Mayor to make contacts and exert his official influence overΒ 
City and County officials to secure federal financing for transportations projects that wouldΒ 
benefit UCE2’s company; offered to use and used the Mayor’s office to persuade one of UCE2’sΒ 
purported skeptical investors to invest in UCE2’s company; and promised to give UCE2’sΒ 
company preferential treatment over other potential developers.Β 
Β 
During the relevant time period, Cannon never disclosed to any City and CountyΒ 
employees whom he contacted his relationship with BM1, UCE1 and UCE2 or that he wasΒ 
receiving cash, gifts and other things of value from them in exchange for use of his officialΒ 
position.Β 
Β 
III. The Charged Offense and PenaltiesΒ 
Β 
Cannon has pleaded guilty to one count of honest services wire fraud. In pleading guilty,Β 
Cannon has admitted to defrauding and depriving the citizens of Charlotte and the CharlotteΒ 
government of their right to Cannon’s honest and faithful services through bribery and theΒ 
concealment of material information. (The attached table outlines the manner and means byΒ 
which Cannon carried out the bribery scheme).Β 
Β 
The charge carries a maximum prison term of 20 years, a $250,000 fine or both.Β 
According to the terms of the plea agreement, Cannon has also agreed to pay restitution.Β 
Cannon’s final sentence and restitution amount will be determined by a federal judge atΒ 
sentencing. Cannon is currently released on bond and a date for his sentencing hearing has notΒ 
been set.Β 
Β 
Β The case is being prosecuted by Assistant United States Attorneys Michael E. Savage andΒ 
Craig D. Randall of the U.S. Attorney’s Office in Charlotte. The ongoing investigation is beingΒ 
handled the FBI.Β 
Β